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Meta Shelves Business Terms That Would Have Let It Crawl Sites Linked From Facebook Pages

The update would have covered four sets of advertiser and business terms. Meta withdrew it after court injunctions in Norway and Brazil, a UK competition probe and objections from US senators.

By Nakoda News Desk

·3 min read

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Meta has indefinitely paused an update to its business terms that would have let it crawl the websites linked from Facebook business pages and use that material to build its products. News publishers had warned that this could include AI.

In a notice on its Business Help Center, Meta said updates to the Meta Commercial Terms, Product Catalog Terms, Self-Serve Ad Terms and Ad Creative Generative AI Terms "are now paused and will not take effect on November 20, 2026." The notice said the company is still consulting stakeholders and "will provide a further update when we have more to share," and that "in the meantime, our existing terms remain in effect." Meta has not set a new date.

The update mattered because of how it was built. Any business that kept using a Facebook page commercially would have had to let Meta crawl the sites linked from it, with no separate way to opt out of the crawling. For news organisations that rely on Facebook for traffic, that would have made one of their biggest distribution channels conditional on giving their content to a company that is spending heavily to build its own AI models.

"We're pausing the changes as we continue to engage with stakeholders and take our time to get this right," a Meta spokesperson told Nieman Lab, which first reported the terms in mid-October.

The Retreat in Stages

Meta backed off one step at a time. The terms were first due to take effect on October 30. Nieman Lab reported that within a day of its first story, Meta removed the word "train" from the text and limited future use of crawled content to advertising and business products. On October 23 the company pushed the effective date back to November 20.

On October 28, Andy Stone, Meta's vice president of communications, said on X that the company had "heard publishers' feedback" and that, because "this consultation could extend beyond November 20," implementation could slip again. The pause, announced in early November, ends the November 20 rollout.

Publishers and legal experts said the narrower wording still left room for broad use. Theo Bamber, chief executive of the UK's News Media Association, said the reference to developing Meta's products remained a concern, according to TokenPost. The draft also asked publishers to supply test login credentials so Meta's crawlers could reach paywalled pages. Legal experts told Nieman Lab the language was broad enough for Meta to argue it could ignore robots.txt, the file sites use to tell crawlers what they may access.

Meta has said its crawling practices have not changed, that site owners can still block crawlers through robots.txt, and that the update only gathered into one place crawling rules already spread across several documents.

Courts, Regulators and Senators

Outside pressure grew while Meta delayed. Courts in Norway and Brazil granted preliminary injunctions blocking the terms after media organisations in each country sued, according to Nieman Lab. In Britain, the Competition and Markets Authority opened a formal investigation into whether Meta was "abusing a dominant position by imposing exploitative terms on publishers and advertisers." At the end of October, Senators Adam Schiff, a California Democrat, and Marsha Blackburn, a Tennessee Republican, wrote to chief executive Mark Zuckerberg asking him to withdraw the terms.

The update would also have shifted to business customers more of the responsibility for errors made by Meta's generative AI advertising tools, Computerworld reported.

The pause leaves the CMA investigation and the court cases unresolved, and Meta has kept the option of coming back with a revised version. Publishers will be watching whether a new draft makes access to their sites a condition of using Facebook again, and whether it explicitly commits Meta to honour robots.txt, which the paused draft did not do.

Sources

  • TokenPost · Meta Pauses Terms Update That Would Enable AI Use of Facebook-Linked Content
  • Nieman Lab · Meta pulls down controversial terms of service
  • Computerworld · Meta does a U-turn on controversial new AI terms for businesses

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